diff --git a/frontend/src/components/falukant/House3D.vue b/frontend/src/components/falukant/House3D.vue
index fb0b5c8..594ba84 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/falukant/House3D.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/components/falukant/House3D.vue
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ export default {
   props: {
     model: { type: String, required: true },
     label: { type: String, default: '' },
+    // List previews must not keep a WebGL context while they are outside the
+    // scroll viewport.  A page with several houses otherwise exhausts the
+    // browser's per-site context limit after navigating around Falukant.
+    lazy: { type: Boolean, default: false },
   },
   data() {
     return {
@@ -22,27 +26,53 @@ export default {
       renderer: null,
       renderedModel: null,
       resizeObserver: null,
+      visibilityObserver: null,
+      isVisible: false,
+      lifecycleToken: 0,
       loadFailed: false,
     };
   },
   watch: {
     model() {
-      this.loadModel();
+      if (this.isVisible) this.loadModel();
     },
   },
   async mounted() {
-    await this.init();
-    await this.loadModel();
+    if (!this.lazy) {
+      await this.activate();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.visibilityObserver = new IntersectionObserver(([entry]) => {
+      if (entry?.isIntersecting) {
+        this.activate();
+      } else {
+        this.deactivate();
+      }
+    }, { rootMargin: '120px 0px' });
+    this.visibilityObserver.observe(this.$refs.container);
   },
   beforeUnmount() {
     this.dispose();
   },
   methods: {
+    async activate() {
+      if (this.isVisible) return;
+      this.isVisible = true;
+      await this.init();
+      if (this.isVisible) await this.loadModel();
+    },
+    deactivate() {
+      if (!this.isVisible) return;
+      this.isVisible = false;
+      this.disposeRenderer();
+    },
     async init() {
       const container = this.$refs.container;
       if (!container || import.meta.env.VITE_DISABLE_3D === 'true') return;
 
       const runtime = await import('@/utils/threeRuntime.js');
+      if (!this.isVisible || !this.$refs.container || this.renderer) return;
       this.scene = markRaw(new runtime.Scene());
       this.scene.background = new runtime.Color(0xf7f1e6);
       this.camera = markRaw(new runtime.PerspectiveCamera(36, 1, 0.1, 100));
@@ -63,6 +93,7 @@ export default {
     },
     async loadModel() {
       if (!this.scene || !this.renderer || !this.model) return;
+      const lifecycleToken = this.lifecycleToken;
       this.loadFailed = false;
       this.removeModel();
 
@@ -78,6 +109,11 @@ export default {
         const gltf = await loader.loadAsync(`${MODEL_BASE_PATH}/${this.model}_opt.glb`);
         dracoLoader.dispose();
 
+        if (!this.isVisible || lifecycleToken !== this.lifecycleToken || !this.scene) {
+          this.disposeObject(gltf.scene);
+          return;
+        }
+
         this.renderedModel = markRaw(gltf.scene);
         const box = new modelRuntime.Box3().setFromObject(this.renderedModel);
         const size = box.getSize(new modelRuntime.Vector3());
@@ -112,15 +148,22 @@ export default {
     removeModel() {
       if (!this.renderedModel) return;
       this.scene.remove(this.renderedModel);
-      this.renderedModel.traverse((object) => {
+      this.disposeObject(this.renderedModel);
+      this.renderedModel = null;
+    },
+    disposeObject(object3d) {
+      object3d?.traverse((object) => {
         object.geometry?.dispose();
         const materials = Array.isArray(object.material) ? object.material : [object.material];
         materials.filter(Boolean).forEach((material) => material.dispose());
       });
-      this.renderedModel = null;
     },
-    dispose() {
+    disposeRenderer() {
+      // Invalidates in-flight dynamic imports/model loads before they can add
+      // a renderer or model after this card has left the viewport.
+      this.lifecycleToken += 1;
       this.resizeObserver?.disconnect();
+      this.resizeObserver = null;
       this.removeModel();
       if (this.renderer) {
         this.$refs.container?.removeChild(this.renderer.domElement);
@@ -134,6 +177,12 @@ export default {
       this.scene = null;
       this.camera = null;
     },
+    dispose() {
+      this.isVisible = false;
+      this.visibilityObserver?.disconnect();
+      this.visibilityObserver = null;
+      this.disposeRenderer();
+    },
   },
 };
 </script>
diff --git a/frontend/src/views/falukant/HouseView.vue b/frontend/src/views/falukant/HouseView.vue
index ac765d9..032307e 100755
--- a/frontend/src/views/falukant/HouseView.vue
+++ b/frontend/src/views/falukant/HouseView.vue
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@
                         class="house-preview"
                         :model="houseModel(house.houseType)"
                         :label="$t(`falukant.house.type.${house.houseType.labelTr}`)"
+                        lazy
                     />
                     <div class="house-info">
                         <h4>{{ $t(`falukant.house.type.${house.houseType.labelTr}`) }}</h4>